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Socialist Calculation Debate Explained: Menger, Mises, Hayek and "I, Pencil" in 2026
Adam Smith wrote in 1776 that no human wisdom or knowledge could ever be sufficient to direct the industry of a nation. A century and a half later, other men turned that sentence into a formal argument. Carl Menger argued in 1871 that value sits in the person valuing, not in the object. Ludwig von Mises argued in 1920 that without private ownership of producer goods there are no exchange ratios for them, and so no way to weigh one use of a ton of steel against another.
Sep 153 min read


NYC Municipal Grocery Stores, the Rent Freeze, and Federal Equity Stakes: Hume's Knowledge Problem in 2026
Three cases, in ascending order of how hard they are to correct. The Rent Guidelines Board voted seven to one on June 25 under Order 58 to set adjustments at zero percent for both one-year and two-year renewal leases beginning October 1, covering roughly a million rent-stabilized apartments. The board is not a mob; it is a technical body that publishes seven separate research documents, one of which produced commensurate adjustment figures running from 3.4 to 8.5 percent. It
Sep 94 min read


Frédéric Bastiat Explained: The Top 5 Lessons
Five lessons from Bastiat, building from his most famous idea to his most profound: why the state produces nothing of its own, the satirical petition that destroyed protectionism with a joke about the sun, what happens when plunder writes itself into law, the seen and the unseen, and finally The Law — the 1850 essay that is the foundation this entire channel stands on.
Jul 222 min read


Top 5 Most Libertarian Presidents in U.S. History
We measure every president two ways — economic freedom and civil liberty — and a president has to move the country toward freedom on both to make the list. That single rule reshapes everything, and it is why the most famous "small government" names are not always where you expect.
The question underneath all of it: did this leave Americans more free, or more governed?
Jul 81 min read
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